The humanitarian situation in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has deteriorated significantly as renewed fighting between armed groups and government forces escalates, according to the United Nations.
UN officials report that intensified clashes in the region have displaced thousands, exacerbating an already dire crisis. Refugee camps are overwhelmed, with shortages of food, medical supplies, and clean water compounding the suffering of affected communities.
The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) warned that the number of displaced persons has surged past 500,000 in recent months, as people flee conflict zones in search of safety. The instability has made it increasingly difficult for aid agencies to reach those in need.
Fighting between government troops and the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group has been a major driver of the crisis, with battles in key towns such as Bukavu and Goma worsening the displacement crisis. The rebels continue to push forward, capturing territories and heightening fears of prolonged instability.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres has called for an immediate ceasefire, urging all parties to allow humanitarian access to affected areas. “The situation in eastern DRC is deeply concerning, and we call on all actors to prioritize the protection of civilians,” he stated.
Meanwhile, regional and international organizations are stepping up diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the conflict. The African Union and neighboring countries have urged both sides to engage in peace talks and find a lasting solution to the crisis.
As violence persists, humanitarian groups warn that without urgent intervention, millions could face severe hunger, disease, and further displacement. The international community continues to monitor the situation closely, with calls for increased funding and aid delivery to the region.